In lighting waste: the treating of lamp wastes through a process of making them suitable for beneficial use and for other purposes, and includes any process by which lamp wastes are transformed into new products in such a manner that the original products may lose their identity, and which may be used as raw materials for the production of other goods or services [Section 3.0(19), DENR-DOE Joint Administrative Order No. JAO2013-09-0001, Lighting Industry Waste Management Guidelines]
